The Red Letters
In ancient Rome, feast days were indicated on the calendar by red letters. To my mind, all poetry and art serves as a reminder that every day we wake together beneath the sun is a red-letter day.
– Steven Ratiner
Red Letter Poem #161
How do you know who – or what – is on the other end of these sentences you’re reading right now? Since childhood, our minds have been trained to receive language in an effortless stream; we don’t spend much time considering authorship, and naturally assume the sender is precisely who the by-line says it is. If, for example, you’ve been following my Red Letter installments for a while, is mine a ‘voice’ you’d recognize in a literary crowd? If I tried to sneak in a paragraph generated by one of the so-called ‘large language’ artificial intelligence systems (AI) – like the famous ChatGPT that’s been in the news for months – do you think you could distinguish the diction of its silicon circuitry from the neural tangle of, say, your humble correspondent? There are teachers and professors all over America right now, grading term papers, struggling with that very challenge. And there may come a time in the not-so-distant future when you and I receive carefully-crafted messages designed to arrest our attention, capitalize on our preferential histories, and convince us to say yes to. . .whatever product, idea, or candidate the programmer (masquerading as an intimate) is attempting to sell.
But surely a computer-generated poem would reveal its metallic heart to any discerning reader – don’t you think? I’ve examined numerous examples generated by AI and not one so far has elevated my heartrate or made me catch my breath. There are, of course, some strains of contemporary poetry whose authors seem determined to create such opaque and non-syntactical verse – stripped of all emotional dimension or narrative connectivity – it almost feels as if it originated in some laboratory mainframe. But still, reading their poems, I believe I can detect the human mind at work. Or am I deluding myself? Poet and educator Jack Stewart returns to the Red Letters with a poem that considers a literary landscape when AI becomes so sophisticated, its counterfeit voice will become undetectable. And how will we feel about our culture if the machines – lacking delight or heartache, passion or despair – have become the authors of our narrative?
Jack is himself the author of No Reason, published in the Poeima Poetry Series. His work has appeared in a variety of fine journals like Poetry, Iowa Review, and New York Quarterly. Formerly a Brittain Fellow at The Georgia Institute of Technology, he now directs the Talented Writers Program at Fort Lauderdale’s Pine Crest School. In his poem today, what seems to distinguish the human consciousness from the artificial is rooted in our frailty, our doubts and miscalculations, the delight in hard-won clarities. Our species has evolved an ability to recognize something authentic in those most human of situations – hopefully so we can learn from them. As we poets make our way from line to line, even our small choices reflect the emotional and intellectual accrual of our years. Our intuition navigates each little cataclysm using word choice, shifting rhythms, and daring leaps of the imagination – some of which, in the end, may remain inexplicable even to its creator. I think of a poem as the quintessential human document – and sometimes we readers find ourselves connecting to those sculpted lines as if they were as essential to our own consciousness as they were to the author’s. I don’t believe I’ll ever experience that sort of intimate language connection from someone who had neither a mother nor a father. Or is that just part of the self-deception?
Letter to AI
upon hearing about ChatGPT
You have perfect confidence,
while my talent is never to know
most things and yet love silence,
not just the silence of making,
but the silence of understanding,
the silence when language
is not enough, which is
almost always.
But you who know all
will never comprehend
our resentment of perfection,
the flawlessness
you take for granted
and which we would like to
believe in, but we only have
the evidence of so many
categories of tears.
Can you understand those
variations? Can you invent
a word in English for
Mångata, the Swedish for
the road-like reflection
of moonlight on water
and make it common in everyone’s
vocabulary
like the moonlight itself?
Or for Waldeinsamkeit,
the German for the feeling of being
alone in the woods? Or a word
for the feeling of being lost
in despair
and unable to pray,
which no language seems
to have?
In the myriad essays you will write,
can you give us the language
we need, you, like a mole
tunneling through history, blind,
not knowing where you are going
but tearing up the earth so it
cannot be planted?
Yes, you are closer to a god
than we could ever be, and some
already worship you, but can
you read this letter and know
whether to respond to its absurdity
with either laughter or pity?
––Jack Stewart
The Red Letters 3.0
* If you would like to receive these poems every Friday in your own in-box – or would like to write in with comments or submissions – send correspondence to:
steven.arlingtonlaureate@gmail.com
* To learn more about the origins of the Red Letter Project, check out an essay I wrote for Arrowsmith Magazine:
https://www.arrowsmithpress.com/community-of-voices
and the Boston Area Small Press and Poetry Scene
http://dougholder.blogspot.com
* For updates and announcements about Red Letter projects and poetry readings, please follow me on Twitter
@StevenRatiner
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